Other names associated with the movement include William Ladd, Noah Worcester, Thomas Cogswell Upham, and Asa Mahan. Many prominent intellectuals of the time, including Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau ( see Civil Disobedience) and William Ellery Channing contributed literary works against war. The movement reflected both strict pacifist and more moderate non-interventionist positions. A similar movement developed in England during the same period. Substantial antiwar sentiment developed in the United States roughly between the end of the War of 1812 and the commencement of the Civil War in what is called the Antebellum era. Substantial opposition to British war intervention in America led the British House of Commons on 27 February 1783 to vote against further war in America, paving the way for the Second Rockingham ministry and the Peace of Paris. Anti-war activists work through protest and other grassroots means to attempt to pressure a government (or governments) to put an end to a particular war or conflict or to prevent it in advance.Īnti-war rally of schoolchildren in Pilathara, India History American Revolutionary War Some activists distinguish between anti-war movements and peace movements. The term anti-war can also refer to pacifism, which is the opposition to all use of military force during conflicts, or to anti-war books, paintings, and other works of art. An anti-war poster A peace symbol, originally designed for the British Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament movement (CND)Īn anti-war movement (also antiwar) is a social movement, usually in opposition to a particular nation's decision to start or carry on an armed conflict, unconditional of a maybe-existing just cause. For movements against violence in general, see Peace movement.
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